Zinc: A key mineral for immunity, skin and fertility
Zinc: A key mineral for immunity, skin and fertility
Zinc is an essential trace mineral involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the human body. It plays a central role in immunity, wound healing, skin and hair health, and male fertility [1]. Even moderate deficiency can have significant consequences on overall health.
Why is zinc essential?
Zinc contributes to:
- to the normal functioning of the immune system [2]
- to the maintenance of healthy skin , healing and sebum regulation [3]
- to normal fertility in men, particularly through sperm quality [4]
- to the protection of cells against oxidative stress
It is also involved in DNA synthesis, growth, and cell division. Its role in tissue regeneration makes it a supplement of choice in cases of acne or chronic infections [5].
Zinc deficiency: who is affected?
According to EFSA and HAS, the groups at risk of zinc deficiency are:
- the elderly
- pregnant and breastfeeding women
- people suffering from digestive disorders (Crohn's, colitis, etc.)
- strict vegetarians or people with an unbalanced diet [6]
Supplementation and recommended forms
The zinc bisglycinate form is the most bioavailable and best tolerated at the digestive level. It can be combined with vitamin C to strengthen immunity. The recommended daily intake (RDI) varies from 8 to 11 mg depending on gender and age [7].
In the event of a proven deficiency or chronic infection (acne, repeated colds, etc.), a therapeutic dose can go up to 25 mg/day for a few weeks, under medical supervision [8].
Products available on Pharma+ France
- Zinc bisglycinate 25 mg – high bioavailability
- Zinc + Vitamin C Complex – Immunity & Skin
- Available in vegetable capsules – bottles of 30 to 90 units
Official and scientific references
- VIDAL – Zinc: indications and properties, therapeutic sheet, 2023
- ANSM – Opinion on trace elements and food supplements, 2022
- EFSA – Dietary Reference Values for zinc, EFSA Journal, 2014
- EMA – Scientific discussion: role of zinc in male fertility, 2020
- High Authority of Health – Nutritional recommendations for the general population, 2021
- JAMA Dermatology – Zinc and Acne Vulgaris, 2013
- Am J Clin Nutr – Zinc supplementation and immunity in elderly, 2010
- Int J Mol Sci – Zinc Homeostasis and Immune Function, 2021
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